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Basics

What unlisted shares are, how they differ from listed stocks, and how the depository system works in India.

27 articles

How to Sell Unlisted Shares in India — the Complete Process

There is no exchange for unlisted shares, so selling them is a five-step bilateral process: value the holding, get an offer, sign the agreement, transfer off-market, get paid. Here is the whole journey, who the buyers are, and how long each step takes.

5 minRead

Primary vs Secondary Shares: Who Gets the Money

In a primary transaction the company issues new shares and keeps the money. In a secondary, an existing shareholder sells and keeps the money. That one distinction explains dilution, pricing gaps, and why the entire unlisted market is a secondary market.

4 minRead

How ESOP Liquidity Actually Works in India

ESOPs only turn into money at the last of four stages, and the cash can come from four very different places: a company buyback, a structured secondary, an open secondary sale, or an IPO. What each source pays, when it happens, and what it needs from you.

4 minRead

Is the NSE Unlisted Share a Good Investment?

Is the NSE unlisted share a good investment? Rather than a verdict, this evergreen framework walks through the bull case, the bear case, and the specific things to check before deciding for yourself.

6 minRead

Do You Need a Demat Account for Unlisted Shares?

Yes, you need a demat account to buy unlisted shares. They're held electronically in CDSL or NSDL, just like listed shares. Here's how it works and how to open one.

5 minRead

How to Choose the Best Platform to Buy Unlisted Shares in India

There's no single 'best' app for unlisted shares — there's the right one for you. Use this neutral framework covering registration, demat settlement, transparency, and fees to decide.

6 minRead

How Long Should You Hold Unlisted Shares?

Unlisted shares are a multi-year hold by nature. Between illiquidity, the 24-month tax line, and the wait for an IPO or buyback, here's how to think about your holding period.

6 minRead

What's the Minimum Investment to Buy Unlisted Shares?

Unlisted shares are usually sold in minimum lots, so the real entry ticket is often ₹15,000 to a few lakh — not the price of a single share. Here's why, and what to expect.

5 minRead

Unlisted Shares vs Listed Shares: Key Differences

Listed shares trade on NSE/BSE with instant liquidity and transparent pricing. Unlisted shares trade privately, with different rules for settlement, regulation, and tax. Here's the full comparison.

6 minRead

Most-Traded Unlisted Shares in India & How to Evaluate Them

Which unlisted shares are most actively traded in India, and how should you evaluate them? This evergreen framework covers the categories that draw interest and the checklist to assess any name.

7 minRead

How to Buy Tata Capital Unlisted Shares

Tata Capital is the Tata Group's financial-services arm and one of the largest NBFCs in India. Here's what the company does, why investors track it, and how to buy Tata Capital unlisted shares.

6 minRead

How to Buy Chennai Super Kings (CSK) Unlisted Shares

Chennai Super Kings Cricket Ltd is one of the few ways retail investors can own a stake in an IPL franchise. Here's what the company is, why it's popular, and how to buy CSK unlisted shares.

6 minRead

How to Buy OYO (Oravel Stays) Unlisted Shares

OYO, operated by Oravel Stays, is one of India's most-watched pre-IPO names. Here's what the company does, why investors are interested, and exactly how to buy OYO unlisted shares.

6 minRead

How to Buy NSE (National Stock Exchange) Unlisted Shares

NSE Ltd, the company that operates India's largest stock exchange, is itself not listed. Here's what the company does, why investors track it, and how to buy NSE unlisted shares step by step.

6 minRead

GMP (Grey Market Premium) Explained — What It Tells You and What It Doesn't

GMP (Grey Market Premium) is one of the most discussed numbers in the Indian IPO market. But most retail investors misunderstand what it actually measures. Here's exactly what GMP is, how it's calculated, and why it's unreliable as a trading signal.

5 minRead

What Happens to Your Unlisted Shares if the Company Shuts Down?

Company failures are rare but real. If an unlisted company you invested in shuts down, here's exactly what happens to your shares, what the liquidation waterfall looks like, and what you can write off in your ITR.

5 minRead

Polemarch vs Grey Market — What's the Difference for Unlisted Shares?

Many investors encounter 'grey market' dealers before finding regulated platforms. Here's exactly how the grey market works, why it carries significant risk, and what the difference is when you transact on a platform like Polemarch.

5 minRead

Why Unlisted Share Prices Differ Across Platforms and Brokers

If you check the price of an unlisted share on two different platforms, you'll often see different prices. This isn't fraud — it's how price discovery works in the absence of a stock exchange. Here's why prices differ and what a fair price looks like.

5 minRead

NSE Unlisted Shares — What They Are and How to Buy Them

NSE (National Stock Exchange) is one of India's most profitable companies and yet it is not listed on any exchange. Its shares trade in the pre-IPO unlisted market. Here's everything you need to know.

6 minRead

Can I Lose All My Money in Unlisted Shares?

Yes, you can lose your entire investment in unlisted shares. Here are the five specific scenarios where total loss is possible and how to reduce each risk.

5 minRead

How to Verify Unlisted Shares Before Buying — 5 Checks That Take Under 10 Minutes

Five quick verification checks you can do in under 10 minutes before buying any unlisted share in India — ISIN, MCA, seller's demat, platform KYC, and invoice.

5 minRead

Fraud in the Unlisted Shares Market — 7 Red Flags Every Investor Must Know

The unlisted share market has more fraud than any other retail investment category in India. Here are 7 specific red flags to check before transferring any money.

6 minRead

Is Buying Unlisted Shares Legal in India?

Buying unlisted shares is fully legal in India. Here's the regulatory framework, what SEBI oversees, and where the lines are drawn between legal platforms and illegal grey-market dealers.

5 minRead

What Happens to Your Unlisted Shares After an IPO?

You bought unlisted shares. The company just announced its IPO. Here's exactly what happens next — from DRHP filing to listing day and beyond.

5 minRead

What is an ISIN and why it matters for unlisted shares

The 12-character unique identifier behind every share you buy. How ISINs work in India and what to check before you transact.

1 minRead

Pre-IPO vs ESOP buybacks vs secondary: which is which?

Three labels that sound similar but mean very different things for price, liquidity, and counterparty. A jargon-free breakdown.

1 minRead

Step-by-step guide to buying pre-IPO shares

From browsing an opportunity to the shares landing in your demat — a complete walkthrough of what happens at each step on Polemarch.

2 minRead