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Explainers, frameworks, and step-by-step guides on unlisted shares, pre-IPO investing, and the Indian private markets.

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How funds reach Polemarch: VBA, IMPS, RTGS explained

Every deposit gets its own virtual bank account, locked to your source bank. Here's how the rails work.

1 minRead

KYC is stuck — what do I do?

Common KYC failure modes on Polemarch and how to clear each one yourself.

1 minRead

How to download your CMR copy (all brokers)

Verified CMR-download instructions for the 15 brokers we support. Required for Polemarch KYC.

4 minRead

CDSL vs NSDL: which demat account do you actually have?

The two Indian depositories, what distinguishes them, how to tell which one holds your account, and why it matters for unlisted shares.

1 minRead

Off-market transfers: stamp duty, DIS, and what can go wrong

Every unlisted-share trade in India settles via an off-market transfer. Here's the mechanic and the 3 failure modes.

1 minRead

Tax on unlisted-share investments in India (2026 guide)

Capital gains treatment, holding periods, stamp duty, TDS, and how to report unlisted-share P&L on your ITR.

2 minRead

Liquidity risk in unlisted shares: a practical guide

Why you can't always sell when you want to, how to estimate exit windows, and the names that trade often enough to be considered liquid.

1 minRead

How to calculate the valuation of an unlisted company

Five methods — DCF, comparables, revenue multiples, scorecard, and last-round — with when each one is the right tool.

2 minRead

What is an ISIN and why it matters for unlisted shares

The 12-character unique identifier behind every share you buy. How ISINs work in India and what to check before you transact.

1 minRead

Pre-IPO vs ESOP buybacks vs secondary: which is which?

Three labels that sound similar but mean very different things for price, liquidity, and counterparty. A jargon-free breakdown.

1 minRead

Step-by-step guide to buying pre-IPO shares

From browsing an opportunity to the shares landing in your demat — a complete walkthrough of what happens at each step on Polemarch.

2 minRead